DUDLEY DIX YACHT DESIGN

Properties of Boatbuilding Timbers

This information is presented for use entirely at the risk of the user. No responsibility for its correctness is accepted by Dudley Dix Yacht Design

METRIC UNITS - Click here for imperial units

Species Specific Gravity Modulus of Rupture (kg/mm^2) Modulus of Elasticity (kg/mm^2) Tensile Strength perpendicular to grain (kg/mm^2) Compressive Strength parallel to grain (kg/mm^2) Side Hardness (kg)
Ash (White) .60 10.87 1228 0.66 5.22 599
Balsa .17 2.05 409 0.08 1.27 45
Birch (Yellow) .62 11.72 1419 0.65 5.77 572
Cedar (Alaskan) .44 7.84 1002 0.25 4.45 263
Cedar (Northern White) .31 4.59 565 0.17 2.80 145
Cedar (Port Orford) .43 8.96 1200 0.28 4.41 286
Cedar (Western Red) .32 5.30 783 0.16 3.22 159
Douglas Fir (Oregon Pine) .48 8.75 1376 0.24 5.11

 

322
Hickory .72 14.12 1524 ? 6.50 ?
Lauan .44 7.98 1179 ? 4.06 268
Mahogany (Honduras) .47 (approx) 8.19 1066 ? 4.68 367
Meranti (dark red) .45 (approx) 8.54 1150 ? 4.92 286
Oak (English) .70 6.78 1023 ? 5.08 ?
Oak (White) .68 10.73 1256 0.56 5.25 603
Okoume (Gaboon) .37 5.15 805 ? 2.75 172
Pine (Loblolly) .51 9.03 1263 0.33 5.03 313
Pine (Longleaf Yellow) .59 10.24 1398 0.33 5.98 395
Pine (Western) .38 6.85 1031 ? 3.56 168
Pine (White) .35 6.07 875 0.22 3.39 172
Ramin .62 (approx) 12.99 1531 ? 7.11 590
Spruce (Black) .40 7.27 1080 ? 3.76 236
Spruce (Sitka) .40 7.20 1108 0.26 3.96 231
Teak .63 9.03 1271 ? 7.06 467

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This page was updated 17 December 2007