DUDLEY DIX YACHT DESIGN

Properties of Boatbuilding Timbers

This information is presented for use entirely at the risk of the user. No responsibility for its correctness is accepted by Dudley Dix Yacht Design

IMPERIAL UNITS - Click here for metric units

Species Specific Gravity Modulus of Rupture (psi) Modulus of Elasticity (million psi) Tensile Strength perpendicular to grain (psi) Compressive Strength parallel to grain (psi) Side Hardness (pounds)
Ash (White) .60 15,400 1.74 940 7400 1320
Balsa .17 2,900 0.58 118 1805 100
Birch (Yellow) .62 16,600 2.01 920 8170 1260
Cedar (Alaskan) .44 11,100 1.42 360 6310 580
Cedar (Northern White) .31 6,500 0.8 240 3960 320
Cedar (Port Orford) .43 12,700 1.7 400 6250 630
Cedar (Western Red) .32 7,500 1.11 220 4560 350
Douglas Fir (Oregon Pine) .48 12,400 1.95 340 7240

 

710
Hickory .72 20,000 2.16 ? 9210 ?
Lauan .44 11,300 1.67 ? 5750 590
Mahogany (Honduras) .47 (approx) 11,600 1.51 ? 6630 810
Meranti (dark red) .45 (approx) 12,100 1.63 ? 6970 630
Oak (English) .70 9,600 1.45 ? 7200 ?
Oak (White) .68 15,200 1.78 800 7440 1330
Okoume (Gaboon) .37 7,300 1.14 ? 3900 380
Pine (Loblolly) .51 12,800 1.79 470 7130 690
Pine (Longleaf Yellow) .59 14,500 1.98 470 8470 870
Pine (Western) .38 9,700 1.46 ? 5040 370
Pine (White) .35 8,600 1.24 310 4800 380
Ramin .62 (approx) 18,400 2.17 ? 10,080 1300
Spruce (Black) .40 10,300 1.53 ? 5320 520
Spruce (Sitka) .40 10,200 1.57 370 5610 510
Teak .63 12,800 1.8 ? 10,000 1030

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This page was updated 17 December 2007